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Germany opens memorial to Israelis killed at Munich Olympics

Munich Inaugurates Memorial To 1972 Olympics Attack

MUNICH, GERMANY - SEPTEMBER 06: A new memorial to commemorate the 1972 Palestinian terror attack at the Munich Olympics, seen after the inauguration on September 6, 2017 in Munich, Germany. The memorial is located near the former Olympic village in a park and stands partially submerged with the ground. Members of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) killed 11 Israeli athletes and one German policeman at a botched intervention attempt by German authorities following the kidnapping of the athletes by the terrorists at the 1972 Olympic Games. Israeli President Reuven Rivlin and German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier attended the inauguration. (Photo by Joerg Koch/Getty Images)

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BERLIN (AP) — The presidents of Germany and Israel on Wednesday inaugurated a memorial to 11 Israeli athletes and coaches and a West German police officer killed 45 years ago during an attack by a Palestinian militant group at the Munich Olympics.

Presidents Frank-Walter Steinmeier and Reuven Rivlin were joined at the new memorial in the city’s Olympic Park by relatives of the victims.

“We’ve come here today to close a circle, a circle that can never really be closed,” Rivlin told a somber crowd.

He said the 1972 Olympics, dubbed “The Cheerful Games” as the first in the country since the Nazis hosted the 1936 Games in Berlin, “turned into an Olympiad of blood.”

On Sept. 5, 1972, eight members of Palestinian group Black September climbed over the unguarded fence of the Olympic village, burst into the building where the Israeli team was staying and took the athletes hostage.

Five athletes, six coaches and a West German policeman were killed at the village or during a botched rescue attempt. The Palestinian attackers demanded the release of prisoners held by Israel and two left-wing extremists in West German jails.

The memorial, with a grass-covered roof, is situated on a hill inside the Olympic Park and shows multi-media installations about the lives of the athletes and the police officer. It’s open to the public on a daily basis.

“The family members and the state of Israel had to wait for this moment for 45 years,” Rivlin said referring to the massive criticism by the Israeli families about the fact that it took more than four decades to dedicate a memorial to the victims in the city where they were killed.

The bereaved families for years called not only for a memorial in Munich, but also for the International Olympic Committee to commemorate the murdered Olympians with a moment of silence during the opening of the Olympic Games.

International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach held a memorial ceremony and minute of silence for those slain during the Rio Games. Bach also attended Wednesday’s event in Munich.

President Steinmeier said in his speech that the memorial is also a place where Germany has to face the truth, that “it did not provide the security needed, that Germany was not prepared for terror, even though Munich was not the beginning of terror.”

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Via Getty Images:

Munich Inaugurates Memorial To 1972 Olympics Attack

MUNICH, GERMANY - SEPTEMBER 05: The new memorial to commemorate the 1972 Palestinian terror attack at the Munich Olympics one day before its inauguration, seen on September 5, 2017 in Munich, Germany. The memorial is located near the former Olympic village in a park and stands partially submerged with the ground. Members of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) killed 11 Israeli athletes and one German policeman at a botched intervention attempt by German authorities following the kidnapping of the athletes by the terrorists at the 1972 Olympic Games. (Photo by Joerg Koch/Getty Images)

Getty Images

Munich Inaugurates Memorial To 1972 Olympics Attack

MUNICH, GERMANY - SEPTEMBER 06: Guests of the inauguration of a new memorial to commemorate the 1972 Palestinian terror attack at the Munich Olympics visit the place after the inauguration on September 6, 2017 in Munich, Germany. The memorial is located near the former Olympic village in a park and stands partially submerged with the ground. Members of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) killed 11 Israeli athletes and one German policeman at a botched intervention attempt by German authorities following the kidnapping of the athletes by the terrorists at the 1972 Olympic Games. Israeli President Reuven Rivlin and German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier attended the inauguration. (Photo by Joerg Koch/Getty Images)

Getty Images

Munich Inaugurates Memorial To 1972 Olympics Attack

MUNICH, GERMANY - SEPTEMBER 06: Guests attend the inauguration of a new memorial to commemorate the 1972 Palestinian terror attack at the Munich Olympics on September 6, 2017 in Munich, Germany. The memorial is located near the former Olympic village in a park and stands partially submerged with the ground. Members of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) killed 11 Israeli athletes and one German policeman at a botched intervention attempt by German authorities following the kidnapping of the athletes by the terrorists at the 1972 Olympic Games. Israeli President Reuven Rivlin and German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier attended the inauguration. (Photo by Joerg Koch/Getty Images)

Getty Images

Munich Inaugurates Memorial To 1972 Olympics Attack

MUNICH, GERMANY - SEPTEMBER 06: Guests attend the inauguration of a new memorial to commemorate the 1972 Palestinian terror attack at the Munich Olympics on September 6, 2017 in Munich, Germany. The memorial is located near the former Olympic village in a park and stands partially submerged with the ground. Members of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) killed 11 Israeli athletes and one German policeman at a botched intervention attempt by German authorities following the kidnapping of the athletes by the terrorists at the 1972 Olympic Games. Israeli President Reuven Rivlin and German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier attended the inauguration. (Photo by Joerg Koch/Getty Images)

Getty Images

Munich Inaugurates Memorial To 1972 Olympics Attack

MUNICH, GERMANY - SEPTEMBER 06: A guest of the inauguration of a new memorial to commemorate the 1972 Palestinian terror attack at the Munich Olympics visits the place after the inauguration on September 6, 2017 in Munich, Germany. The memorial is located near the former Olympic village in a park and stands partially submerged with the ground. Members of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) killed 11 Israeli athletes and one German policeman at a botched intervention attempt by German authorities following the kidnapping of the athletes by the terrorists at the 1972 Olympic Games. Israeli President Reuven Rivlin and German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier attended the inauguration. (Photo by Joerg Koch/Getty Images)

Getty Images

Munich Inaugurates Memorial To 1972 Olympics Attack

MUNICH, GERMANY - SEPTEMBER 06: A guest of the inauguration of a new memorial to commemorate the 1972 Palestinian terror attack at the Munich Olympics visits the place after the inauguration on September 6, 2017 in Munich, Germany. The memorial is located near the former Olympic village in a park and stands partially submerged with the ground. Members of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) killed 11 Israeli athletes and one German policeman at a botched intervention attempt by German authorities following the kidnapping of the athletes by the terrorists at the 1972 Olympic Games. Israeli President Reuven Rivlin and German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier attended the inauguration. (Photo by Joerg Koch/Getty Images)

Getty Images

Germany Israel Munich Massacre

President of the International Olympic Committee Thomas Bach comforts Ilana Romano, widow of Israeli weightlifter Josef Romano, left, and Anke Spitzer, widow of Israeli fencing coach Andre Spitzer, right, during a commemoration ceremony on the occasion of the 45th anniversary of the death of 11 Israeli athletes killed by a Palestinian militant group during the 1972 Munich Olympics. (Matthias Balk/dpa via AP)

AP